| Subsequent to the posting of the article entitled,
Cash a Check~ Waive a Claim, San Bernardino County Appellate Department
in Woolridge v. J.F.L. Electric, Inc. (2002) 96 Cal.App.4th Supp.52
(2002), held that the more recent statute Commercial Code section
3311 supplanted the earlier statute Civil Code section 1526, thereby
making it clear that if a creditor cashes a check marked “payment-in-full”
or marked with words of similar meaning, the creditor will have
effectively waived his or her claim to further payment (even if
those words are crossed out). Nonetheless, it is important to note
that this holding is only binding authority for courts in San Bernardino
County. The matter is still unresolved with respect to the majority
of California courts. The Woolridge decision, however, may be used
to persuade courts in other jurisdictions that Commercial Code section
3311 should prevail over Civil Code section 1526.
Thus, for creditors in San Bernardino County, cashing a check with
any type of notation indicating that the check was issued as a final
settlement or as full payment, will mean a waiver of your claim
to additional funds. Further, cashing this type of check anywhere
in California is still a risky undertaking if you have additional
claims against the debtor.
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